The U.S. stock market rally faces a potentially significant week to maintain its momentum as the year draws to a close, featuring a surge of corporate earnings reports led by major companies and a probable interest rate reduction by the Federal Reserve following its two-day policy meeting.
U.S.-China trade tensions may escalate in the upcoming days, while an ongoing U.S. government shutdown adds to the uncertainty for investors.
Stocks have managed to endure heightened volatility this month, with the S&P 500 nearing its all-time high, following a 35% increase since its lowest point this year in April.
The benchmark index has risen over 14% year-to-date.
Considering that the market has experienced a rally for several months without a notably significant downturn, equities may continue to exhibit volatility in the near future, according to Chris Fasciano, chief market strategist at Commonwealth Financial Network.
“What we need to observe is a continuation of earnings surpassing expectations and corporate America expressing optimism about the economy,” Fasciano stated. “When individuals begin to feel anxious, it is typically when they notice a decline in consumer confidence or business confidence.”

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